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	<title>Comments for GW Discourse</title>
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		<title>Comment on A Beginner&#8217;s Guide To Nation-Building in Afghanistan, Pt. 1 by schristman</title>
		<link>http://gwdiscourse.com/2009/10/31/a-beginners-guide-to-nation-building-in-afghanistan-pt-1-2/#comment-549</link>
		<dc:creator>schristman</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 05 Nov 2009 01:38:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gwdiscourse.com/?p=740#comment-549</guid>
		<description>There&#039;s a fair difference between decentralization, federalism, and Balkanization. Which one is being advocated here?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>There&#8217;s a fair difference between decentralization, federalism, and Balkanization. Which one is being advocated here?</p>
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		<title>Comment on No País para los Viejos by csouth</title>
		<link>http://gwdiscourse.com/2009/11/01/no-pais-para-los-viejos/#comment-547</link>
		<dc:creator>csouth</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 02 Nov 2009 22:48:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gwdiscourse.com/?p=745#comment-547</guid>
		<description>I&#039;m not saying that this latest variation in the drug was isn&#039;t seeping into American soil, it&#039;s just that corruption within agencies isn&#039;t anywhere near as visible as beheadings on the streets of Juarez. When you have 10,000+ people dying in 8 months while just over the border in El Paso less than 20 murders have occurred and all have been solved, it&#039;s pretty clear that the US isn&#039;t being hit nearly as hard, possibly in part because of our more stringent legal systems. Further complicating the matter, many Mexicans believe that all of the killings are &#039;just&#039; and thus not only aren&#039;t that concerned for their safety but also don&#039;t feel the need to cooperate with law enforcement. 

As far as our involvement goes, I&#039;m really not sure what it would look like. I think in terms of overall effectiveness, probably the best thing would simply be having more (non corrupt) police or other law enforcement mechanisms operating in especially dangerous regions. Even then, though, there&#039;s only so much product and arms that can be seized. Though Calderón makes much of the seizures, claiming that he&#039;s &#039;saved&#039; untold millions from 700,000,000+ doses of illicit drugs, if anything that demonstrates the magnitude of the operation at hand, as that&#039;s surely only a small fraction. 

Also, to clarify, I&#039;m not &#039;advocating&#039; involvement; I just can&#039;t see further appreciable gains unless the US gets involved and even then I don&#039;t think we would make much of an impact.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#8217;m not saying that this latest variation in the drug was isn&#8217;t seeping into American soil, it&#8217;s just that corruption within agencies isn&#8217;t anywhere near as visible as beheadings on the streets of Juarez. When you have 10,000+ people dying in 8 months while just over the border in El Paso less than 20 murders have occurred and all have been solved, it&#8217;s pretty clear that the US isn&#8217;t being hit nearly as hard, possibly in part because of our more stringent legal systems. Further complicating the matter, many Mexicans believe that all of the killings are &#8216;just&#8217; and thus not only aren&#8217;t that concerned for their safety but also don&#8217;t feel the need to cooperate with law enforcement. </p>
<p>As far as our involvement goes, I&#8217;m really not sure what it would look like. I think in terms of overall effectiveness, probably the best thing would simply be having more (non corrupt) police or other law enforcement mechanisms operating in especially dangerous regions. Even then, though, there&#8217;s only so much product and arms that can be seized. Though Calderón makes much of the seizures, claiming that he&#8217;s &#8217;saved&#8217; untold millions from 700,000,000+ doses of illicit drugs, if anything that demonstrates the magnitude of the operation at hand, as that&#8217;s surely only a small fraction. </p>
<p>Also, to clarify, I&#8217;m not &#8216;advocating&#8217; involvement; I just can&#8217;t see further appreciable gains unless the US gets involved and even then I don&#8217;t think we would make much of an impact.</p>
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		<title>Comment on No País para los Viejos by DPTrombly</title>
		<link>http://gwdiscourse.com/2009/11/01/no-pais-para-los-viejos/#comment-546</link>
		<dc:creator>DPTrombly</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 02 Nov 2009 22:10:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gwdiscourse.com/?p=745#comment-546</guid>
		<description>&quot;In my opinion, the Mexican government is doing just about all they can to fight this war and I do not see major advances being made unless the United States dramatically steps up its involvement, a proposition I only see happening once innocent Americans caught up in the conflict start dying on American soil in large numbers.&quot;

You might want to note:

http://www.city-journal.org/2009/19_4_corruption.html

Just curious, what does American involvement in Mexico mean? Financial aid, training, advisory but non-combat US military deployments (a la Plan Colombia), or something else entirely? (I am cynically waiting for somebody in the US to start arguing for Predator strikes, our new favorite solution to everything it seems)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;In my opinion, the Mexican government is doing just about all they can to fight this war and I do not see major advances being made unless the United States dramatically steps up its involvement, a proposition I only see happening once innocent Americans caught up in the conflict start dying on American soil in large numbers.&#8221;</p>
<p>You might want to note:</p>
<p><a href="http://www.city-journal.org/2009/19_4_corruption.html" rel="nofollow">http://www.city-journal.org/2009/19_4_corruption.html</a></p>
<p>Just curious, what does American involvement in Mexico mean? Financial aid, training, advisory but non-combat US military deployments (a la Plan Colombia), or something else entirely? (I am cynically waiting for somebody in the US to start arguing for Predator strikes, our new favorite solution to everything it seems)</p>
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		<title>Comment on A Beginner&#8217;s Guide To Nation-Building in Afghanistan, Pt. 1 by DPTrombly</title>
		<link>http://gwdiscourse.com/2009/10/31/a-beginners-guide-to-nation-building-in-afghanistan-pt-1-2/#comment-545</link>
		<dc:creator>DPTrombly</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 02 Nov 2009 22:04:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gwdiscourse.com/?p=740#comment-545</guid>
		<description>An interesting idea, but Biden-Gelb was wrong for Iraq and I don&#039;t see how it works out in Afghanistan... It was simplistic to divide Iraq into ethnic regions when there were diverse faults within each sectarian group to consider. Wouldn&#039;t Afghanistan&#039;s actual actual power networks be far too complex for a federalization along Biden-Gelb lines to function?

The divides within broad ethnic groups vary on not just tribal but political and local lines. They have more to do with politics of the village and mountain valley in eastern and south eastern Afghanistan, while notions of broader ethnic and tribal identity are most prevalent in western Afghanistan, and south western Afghanistan. Conflict between localities largely (which often have more to do with resource, property, and personal disputes than conflicts of a tribal nature) drives violence within Pashtuns, etc... Taliban propaganda tries to galvanize Pashtun nationalism, but Karzai and his enemies within the Pashtun ethnic group don&#039;t view their identities this way.

So what exactly would a new Biden-Gelb plan federalize Afghanistan into? I agree institutions are the key to long-term Afghan stability, but division into Pashtun, Hazara, Tajik, Uzbek (how much further do we go? Nuristanis? Heratis?), is that what we&#039;re supposed to be pursuing? To put it simply, is the difference between the basic counterinsurgency strategy of reinforcing government at both federal and local levels and the Biden-Gelb model that the latter will explicitly divide Afghanistan&#039;s governing authority on ethnic and tribal lines rather than the existing provincial structure?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>An interesting idea, but Biden-Gelb was wrong for Iraq and I don&#8217;t see how it works out in Afghanistan&#8230; It was simplistic to divide Iraq into ethnic regions when there were diverse faults within each sectarian group to consider. Wouldn&#8217;t Afghanistan&#8217;s actual actual power networks be far too complex for a federalization along Biden-Gelb lines to function?</p>
<p>The divides within broad ethnic groups vary on not just tribal but political and local lines. They have more to do with politics of the village and mountain valley in eastern and south eastern Afghanistan, while notions of broader ethnic and tribal identity are most prevalent in western Afghanistan, and south western Afghanistan. Conflict between localities largely (which often have more to do with resource, property, and personal disputes than conflicts of a tribal nature) drives violence within Pashtuns, etc&#8230; Taliban propaganda tries to galvanize Pashtun nationalism, but Karzai and his enemies within the Pashtun ethnic group don&#8217;t view their identities this way.</p>
<p>So what exactly would a new Biden-Gelb plan federalize Afghanistan into? I agree institutions are the key to long-term Afghan stability, but division into Pashtun, Hazara, Tajik, Uzbek (how much further do we go? Nuristanis? Heratis?), is that what we&#8217;re supposed to be pursuing? To put it simply, is the difference between the basic counterinsurgency strategy of reinforcing government at both federal and local levels and the Biden-Gelb model that the latter will explicitly divide Afghanistan&#8217;s governing authority on ethnic and tribal lines rather than the existing provincial structure?</p>
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		<title>Comment on &#8220;Goddess of the Revolution&#8221; desires omnipotence by Ucrania. La gente se muere. ¿Gripe A? &#171; Cosmos23&#39;s Blog</title>
		<link>http://gwdiscourse.com/2009/10/04/goddess-of-the-revolution-desires-omnipotence/#comment-543</link>
		<dc:creator>Ucrania. La gente se muere. ¿Gripe A? &#171; Cosmos23&#39;s Blog</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 01 Nov 2009 10:10:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gwdiscourse.com/2009/10/04/goddess-of-the-revolution-calls-for-pietas/#comment-543</guid>
		<description>[...] y el imperio de la ley. Sólo un dictador puede mantener el imperio de la ley en Ucrania&#8221;, dijo no hace mucho tiempo. Bush dijo lo mismo cuando era quien tomaba decisiones. El virus, sin embargo, [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] y el imperio de la ley. Sólo un dictador puede mantener el imperio de la ley en Ucrania&#8221;, dijo no hace mucho tiempo. Bush dijo lo mismo cuando era quien tomaba decisiones. El virus, sin embargo, [...]</p>
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		<title>Comment on &#8220;Goddess of the Revolution&#8221; desires omnipotence by Ukraine’s Deadly Flu: Pretext for Mandatory Vaccination? : Infowars Ireland</title>
		<link>http://gwdiscourse.com/2009/10/04/goddess-of-the-revolution-desires-omnipotence/#comment-540</link>
		<dc:creator>Ukraine’s Deadly Flu: Pretext for Mandatory Vaccination? : Infowars Ireland</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 31 Oct 2009 12:56:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gwdiscourse.com/2009/10/04/goddess-of-the-revolution-calls-for-pietas/#comment-540</guid>
		<description>[...] needs dictatorship and rule of law. Only a dictator can maintain the rule of law in Ukraine,” she said not long ago. Bush said the same when he was the [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] needs dictatorship and rule of law. Only a dictator can maintain the rule of law in Ukraine,” she said not long ago. Bush said the same when he was the [...]</p>
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		<title>Comment on Paying Attention in Dirty Jersey by alexhiggins732</title>
		<link>http://gwdiscourse.com/2009/10/20/paying-attention-in-dirty-jersey/#comment-538</link>
		<dc:creator>alexhiggins732</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 29 Oct 2009 07:03:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gwdiscourse.com/2009/10/20/paying-attention-in-dirty-jersey/#comment-538</guid>
		<description>Daggett has broken 20 percent and can win. Now its a matter of getting that last 100,000 votes to get Daggett in a Position to win.

To do that we are reaching out to voters that want to Vote for Daggett but are afraid a vote for Daggett is a wasted vote. So...

The I&#039;ll vote for Daggett Pledge:

&quot;I want to vote for Chris Daggett, but only if he has a real chance of winning. He needs pledges from 100,000 people like me. I don’t want to wait til Election Day to find out that those votes existed, but we were all afraid to cast them. So, I’m signing my name below, with my address to prove that I’m real, and pledging that if 100,000 people like me sign up, I will vote for Daggett.&quot;

&lt;a href=&quot;http://chris-daggett.alexanderhiggins.com/&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;Take the I’ll Vote For Daggett Pledge Here&lt;/a&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Daggett has broken 20 percent and can win. Now its a matter of getting that last 100,000 votes to get Daggett in a Position to win.</p>
<p>To do that we are reaching out to voters that want to Vote for Daggett but are afraid a vote for Daggett is a wasted vote. So&#8230;</p>
<p>The I&#8217;ll vote for Daggett Pledge:</p>
<p>&#8220;I want to vote for Chris Daggett, but only if he has a real chance of winning. He needs pledges from 100,000 people like me. I don’t want to wait til Election Day to find out that those votes existed, but we were all afraid to cast them. So, I’m signing my name below, with my address to prove that I’m real, and pledging that if 100,000 people like me sign up, I will vote for Daggett.&#8221;</p>
<p><a href="http://chris-daggett.alexanderhiggins.com/" rel="nofollow">Take the I’ll Vote For Daggett Pledge Here</a></p>
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		<title>Comment on The J Street Contradiction by Dan Rozenson</title>
		<link>http://gwdiscourse.com/2009/10/27/the-j-street-contradiction/#comment-537</link>
		<dc:creator>Dan Rozenson</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 29 Oct 2009 04:35:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gwdiscourse.com/?p=719#comment-537</guid>
		<description>If American pressure was the only thing that was keeping the two sides from reaching an agreement, we would have had one in 2000. How much more pressure can you get?

Assume Israel halts settlement construction and removes its entire military presence from the West Bank, including roadblocks. Assume it takes down the separation barrier. Assume they end the isolation of Gaza. Assume they use these as &lt;i&gt;preconditions&lt;/i&gt; to negotiations. Assume they don&#039;t ask Palestinians for anything in return at that stage.

Would the two sides be able to reach an agreement, with or without American pressure? No. The problem is that large portions of Palestinian society will not accept &lt;i&gt;any&lt;/i&gt; agreement with Israel and will fight as a result. It&#039;s got nothing to do with American pressure.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If American pressure was the only thing that was keeping the two sides from reaching an agreement, we would have had one in 2000. How much more pressure can you get?</p>
<p>Assume Israel halts settlement construction and removes its entire military presence from the West Bank, including roadblocks. Assume it takes down the separation barrier. Assume they end the isolation of Gaza. Assume they use these as <i>preconditions</i> to negotiations. Assume they don&#8217;t ask Palestinians for anything in return at that stage.</p>
<p>Would the two sides be able to reach an agreement, with or without American pressure? No. The problem is that large portions of Palestinian society will not accept <i>any</i> agreement with Israel and will fight as a result. It&#8217;s got nothing to do with American pressure.</p>
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		<title>Comment on The J Street Contradiction by katzman222</title>
		<link>http://gwdiscourse.com/2009/10/27/the-j-street-contradiction/#comment-536</link>
		<dc:creator>katzman222</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 29 Oct 2009 03:44:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gwdiscourse.com/?p=719#comment-536</guid>
		<description>Point #1: Agree with you; but the point I was making is that the perception exists, or at least enough people with that leaning think there are enough other people with that leaning to start a lobbying group. It may well be an overblown  peception or exaggerated by the media (J street has gotten plenty of media coverage) but even then, rumors gotta start somewhere. 

Point #3: That&#039;s undoubtedly true, but not really the point I was making. I was talking about motivations. It&#039;s certainly possible to support a good thing like the secular-democratic character of Israel for bad reasons that have nothing to do with secular-democratic ideals. The belief in evangelical circles that America has a divine mission to protect Israel, to preserve it for the second coming of Christ (at which point all the Jews there will be anihillated as unbelievers) is a good example of this. A more general example: You can support freedom of speech because you believe in human rights and the essential role it plays in maintaining democracy, or you can support free speech because you&#039;re in the Klan and want to spew racism without legal muzzling. Good reasons, Bad reasons.

Point #5: Perfect. NOW here is where a stereotypical AIPAC supporter and a stereotypical J Street supporter might differ: the latter would be more open to direct American pressure on Israel (say, the Obama administration&#039;s insistence on halting settlement construction) while the former would be less inclined. For my part, I think that massive American pressure is the ONLY thing that can bring peace to the region because only America has the kind of leverage to compel actions toward peace from both sides. If Netanyahu refuses to stop settlements and Abbas refuses to take a stronger stand against the obvious hate-spewers and extremists within his own ranks, Obama should start running down the Israeli/Palestinian foreign aid list with a big red pen, and wave it around for the whole region to see. But that&#039;s just my view....guess that would make me more of a J-Street supporter, if I didn&#039;t think that lobbying and special interests in general are a huge corruption of the whole poltical process.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Point #1: Agree with you; but the point I was making is that the perception exists, or at least enough people with that leaning think there are enough other people with that leaning to start a lobbying group. It may well be an overblown  peception or exaggerated by the media (J street has gotten plenty of media coverage) but even then, rumors gotta start somewhere. </p>
<p>Point #3: That&#8217;s undoubtedly true, but not really the point I was making. I was talking about motivations. It&#8217;s certainly possible to support a good thing like the secular-democratic character of Israel for bad reasons that have nothing to do with secular-democratic ideals. The belief in evangelical circles that America has a divine mission to protect Israel, to preserve it for the second coming of Christ (at which point all the Jews there will be anihillated as unbelievers) is a good example of this. A more general example: You can support freedom of speech because you believe in human rights and the essential role it plays in maintaining democracy, or you can support free speech because you&#8217;re in the Klan and want to spew racism without legal muzzling. Good reasons, Bad reasons.</p>
<p>Point #5: Perfect. NOW here is where a stereotypical AIPAC supporter and a stereotypical J Street supporter might differ: the latter would be more open to direct American pressure on Israel (say, the Obama administration&#8217;s insistence on halting settlement construction) while the former would be less inclined. For my part, I think that massive American pressure is the ONLY thing that can bring peace to the region because only America has the kind of leverage to compel actions toward peace from both sides. If Netanyahu refuses to stop settlements and Abbas refuses to take a stronger stand against the obvious hate-spewers and extremists within his own ranks, Obama should start running down the Israeli/Palestinian foreign aid list with a big red pen, and wave it around for the whole region to see. But that&#8217;s just my view&#8230;.guess that would make me more of a J-Street supporter, if I didn&#8217;t think that lobbying and special interests in general are a huge corruption of the whole poltical process.</p>
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		<title>Comment on Turkey Turning by Victoria</title>
		<link>http://gwdiscourse.com/2009/10/26/turkey-turning/#comment-535</link>
		<dc:creator>Victoria</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 28 Oct 2009 16:34:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gwdiscourse.com/?p=706#comment-535</guid>
		<description>Hi Danny!!! GREAT title! i too thought about turkey turning over a fire and getting nice and roasted! i cant wait for thanksgiving (maybe in boston...?)
love youuuuuu but LOVE your titles way more (sorry)
you know you love me. xoxo
v

p.s. hi seth and will!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hi Danny!!! GREAT title! i too thought about turkey turning over a fire and getting nice and roasted! i cant wait for thanksgiving (maybe in boston&#8230;?)<br />
love youuuuuu but LOVE your titles way more (sorry)<br />
you know you love me. xoxo<br />
v</p>
<p>p.s. hi seth and will!</p>
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